Ellen Crichelowe

ID# 26391, born around 1580
RelationshipsGrandmother of Richard Tipper
2nd great-grandmother of John Tipper
3rd great-grandmother of George Tipper
4th great-grandmother of George Tipper
4th great-grandmother of Samuel Tipper
6th great-grandmother of Robert Tipper
     Ellen Crichelowe was born around 1580.


     Ellen Crichelowe was married to Hugh Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper, on Thursday, 27 January 1604/5 at St. Peter's Church, Alstonfield, Staffordshire.
     St. Peter's Church Marriage Register - ""Hugh Tipp" of Beresford, Servant to "Ellenam Crichelowe" of Beresford Moor, "Widow of A(lstonfield)"."1


Ellen Crichelowe is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.2

Family

Hugh Tipper born 23 April 1574
Child
ChartsTipper - Ashbourne/Derby Group of the Upper Dove Valley Tipper Families
Last Edited11 Dec. 2017

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, Details extracted by Chris Tipper and sent to Martin Jackson by email on 6 Sept. 2010.
  2. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Thomas Tipper

ID# 26392, born about 1602
Father*Thomas Tipper born say 1575, died Mar. 1608
Mother*Margaret Hunte born say 1575
RelationshipBrother of Edward Tipper
     Thomas Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Margaret Hunte, was born about 1602.
     He was Baptised on Friday, 30 August 1602 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Thom. Typper was Baptised (no parents recorded but probably Thomas & Margaret.)1,2"

     Thomas's details were edited on 21 December 2010.
     Updates:- Baptism Date corrected.3


Thomas Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited11 Dec. 2017

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    details extracted by Martin Jackson on 8 September 2010.
  3. [S1] Personal Research of Martin F.Jackson between 1980 and 2021.     
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Elizabeth Wakefield

ID# 26393, born 22 May 1808, died 1878
Father*John Wakefield born abt 1776, died 16 Dec. 1853
Mother*Mary King born abt 1780, died 11 Jan. 1848
     Elizabeth Wakefield, daughter of John Wakefield and Mary King, was born in St. Mary Aldermanbury, City of London, Middlesex, on Sunday, 22 May 1808.1
     She was Baptised on Monday, 19 September 1808 in Great Meeting (Independent), Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire .
     Great Meeting (Independent) Baptismal Register Entry - "Elizabeth, Daughter of Jno & Mary Wakefield of the Parish of St. Mary Aldermanbury, London, born May 22 1808 & baptized at Newport Pagnell, Sept. 19 1808 by Wm. Bull."2
Elizabeth Wakefield
Baptized 1808


     Elizabeth Wakefield, daughter of John Wakefield and Mary King, was married to James Pattison, son of William Pattison and Mary Emery, in London on Friday, 26 June 1840.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Islington Registration District in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1840.3,4

          The U.K.Census of 6 June 1841 listed her in the Household of John Wakefield, at Church Street, Finsbury, Islington, Middlesex, who is listed as -
     John Wakefield     65     Clerk     No.5
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1841 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Pattison     25     ---     Yes.6

     The 1851 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - James Pattison, at 1 York Cottage, Finsbury, Islington, Middlesex, who is recorded as -
          James Pattison     Head     Married     36     Printer Compositor     STS. Newcastle.7
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Pattison     Wife     Married     39     ---     MDX. City of London.7

     Elizabeth Pattison was left a Widow at the age of 55, on the death of her husband, James on 19 July 1863 in 24 Elmore Street, Islington, London.8

          In the 1871 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1871, Elizabeth was recorded as the Head of the Household at 131 Downham Road, Islington, London, also in the Household were Hannah Maria Pattison,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Elizabeth Pattison     Head     Widow     60     Shirt Front Maker     MDX. London.9
          ; Hannah M. Pattison     Daughter.     Unmarried     23     Assist. in Shirt Warehouse     MDX. Islington.9

     Elizabeth Pattison, daughter of John Wakefield and Mary King, died in 1878 in Essex, her Death was Registered at the West Ham Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1878.10

     She was buried in Abney Park Cemetery, Islington on Tuesday, 26 February 1878.11

     Persons interred in Grave Number - 002970
     19 Jan. 1848     Mary Wakefield     aged 67
     20 Jul. 1848     John Wakefield     aged 8 days
     28 Jul. 1851     Mary Elizabeth Wakefield     aged 17
     22 Dec. 1853     John Wakefield     aged 79
     29 Sep. 1855     Emily Wakefield     aged 3 years
     5 Jul. 1856     Helen Wakefield     aged 1 year
     23 Jul. 1863     James Pattison     aged 48 years
     26 Feb. 1878     Elizabeth Pattison.     

Family

James Pattison born 1815, died 19 July 1863
Children
Last Edited21 Mar. 2014

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- DoB derived from Bapism Register.
  2. [S622] E-mails from Rachel Mekic to Martin Jackson, 2009 onwards . Extracted from Non-Conformist & Non-Parochial Registers 1567 - 1970, for England & Wales.
  3. [S108] General Register Office - Index of Marriages - , Q2 1840 Islington 3 - 156.
  4. [S1] Personal Research of Martin F.Jackson between 1980 and 2021.      ( Details sent to Martin Jackson by email on 13 November 2011 from Robert Kennedy in Australia ).
  5. [S1841] The 1841 U.K. Census was taken on the night of 5/6 June 1841. PRO Ref: HO 107 / Piece: 664 / 10; Folio: 11; Page: 15.
  6. [S1841] The 1841 U.K. Census was taken on the night of 5/6 June 1841. PRO Ref: HO 107 / Piece: 664 / 10; Folio: 11; Page: 16.
  7. [S1851] The 1851 U.K. Census was taken on the night of 29/30 March 1851. PRO Ref: HO 107 / Piece: 1499; Folio: 13; Page: 19; Schedule: 64.
  8. [S109] General Register Office - Index of Deaths- Q3 1863 Islington 1b 194.
  9. [S1871] The 1871 U.K. Census was taken on the night of 1/2 April 1871. PRO Ref: RG10 Piece: 287; Folio: 47; Page: 26; Schedule: 115.
  10. [S109] General Register Office - Index of Deaths- Q1 1878 West Ham 4a 9 aged 69 years.
  11. [S315] Cemetery Records: Details of the Grave extracted by Rachel Mekic, by email on 11 July 2013.

John Tipper

ID# 26394, born 15 March 1684
Father*Thomas Tipper born say 1655, died Sep. 1718
Mother*Mary Lane born say 1660, died Sep. 1728
RelationshipGrandson of Edward Tipper
     John Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Mary Lane, was born around 1684.1
     He was Baptised on Wednesday, 15 March 1684 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "John the son of Thomas and Mary Tipper was baptized March 5 1683/4."2,3

     John Tipper was married to Mary Litton on Friday, 13 May 1712 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, IGI records show Surname as TYPPER.3,4

     John Tipper was left a Widower at the age of 47, on the death of his wife, Mary in April 1731 in Staffordshire.5

     John Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Mary Lane, died.

     He was buried in St. Lawrence's Church, Walton-on-Trent on Wednesday, 27 November 1748.
     St. Lawrence's Church Parish Register Entry - 'John is Dead by the time of the 1755 Will of his brother James Tipper of Walton, and is very probably the "John Tipper, a stranger."3'


John Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
John is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.6

Family

Mary Litton born around 1690, died April 1731
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited18 Mar. 2018

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:-.
  2. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Image of Register Extracted by Martin Jackson on 18 March 2018 from FindMyPast website files - Staffordshire Baptisms).
  3. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Extracted by Chris Tipper).
  4. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  5. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  6. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Mary Litton

ID# 26395, born around 1690, died April 1731
     Mary Litton was born around 1690.


     Mary Litton was married to John Tipper on Friday, 13 May 1712 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, IGI records show Surname as TYPPER.1,2

     Mary Tipper died in April 1731, in Staffordshire, she was survived by her husband John Tipper.3

     She was buried in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley on Friday, 6 April 1731.1


Mary Litton is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4

Family

John Tipper born 15 March 1684
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited23 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Mary Lane

ID# 26396, born around 1660, died September 1728
     Mary Lane was born around 1660.


     Mary Lane was married to Thomas Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, on Thursday, 8 July 1683 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire.1,2
     

     Mary Tipper was left a Widow on the death of her husband, Thomas in September 1718 in Staffordshire.3

     Mary Tipper died in September 1728, in Staffordshire.3

     She was buried in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley on Wednesday, 15 September 1728.1


Mary Lane is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4

Family

Thomas Tipper born around 1655, died September 1718
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited4 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Thomas Tipper

ID# 26397, born around 1655, died September 1718
Father*Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died Nov. 1684
Mother*Mary Kelsall born say 1610, died May 1693
RelationshipSon of Edward Tipper
     Thomas Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, was born around 1655.1


     No Baptism has been located, but Thomas is probably a child of Edward and Mary.2

     Thomas Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, was married to Mary Lane on Thursday, 8 July 1683 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire.3,4
     

     Thomas Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, died in September 1718, in Staffordshire, he was survived by his wife Mary Tipper.5

     He was buried in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley on Wednesday, 28 September 1718.6


Thomas Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Thomas is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.7

Family

Mary Lane born around 1660, died September 1728
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited4 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- estimated from date of Marriage.
  2. [S624] "Research by Chris Tipper." (e-mail address),.
  3. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Extracted by Chris Tipper).
  4. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  5. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  6. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, Extracted by Chris Tipper.
  7. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Margaret Hunte

ID# 26398, born around 1575
RelationshipMother of Edward Tipper
     Margaret Hunte was born around 1575, Baptism and Parentage have not been located.


     Margaret Hunte was married to Thomas Tipper on Thursday, 17 June 1599 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, (IGI records show Surname as TYPPER).1,2

     Margaret Tipper was left a Widow on the death of her husband, Thomas in March 1608 in Rugeley, Staffordshire.3

     Margaret Tipper was married to Ralph Adey on Thursday, 12 February 1609 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire.1
     


Margaret Hunte is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Margaret is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4

Family 1

Thomas Tipper born around 1575, died March 1608
Children

Family 2

Ralph Adey born around 1575
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited11 Dec. 2017

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Thomas Tipper

ID# 26399, born around 1575, died March 1608
RelationshipFather of Edward Tipper
     Thomas Tipper was born around 1575, Baptism and Parentage have not been located.1


     Thomas Tipper was married to Margaret Hunte on Thursday, 17 June 1599 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, (IGI records show Surname as TYPPER).2,3
     Thomas Tipper is considered to be the earliest known member of the Rugeley Group of Tipper Families.4,1


     Thomas Tipper died in March 1608, in Rugeley, Staffordshire, he was survived by his wife Margaret Tipper.5

     He was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Wednesday, 12 March 1608.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Thomas Tipper was Buried.2


Thomas Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Thomas is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.6

Family

Margaret Hunte born around 1575
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited11 Dec. 2017

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S624] "Research by Chris Tipper." (e-mail address),.
  2. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  3. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  4. [S1] Personal Research of Martin F.Jackson between 1980 and 2021.     
  5. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  6. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Mary Kelsall

ID# 26400, born around 1610, died May 1693
     Mary Kelsall was born around 1610.


     Mary Kelsall was married to Edward Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Margaret Hunte, on Friday, 18 May 1635 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire.1,2
     

     Mary Tipper was left a Widow on the death of her husband, Edward in November 1684 in Rugeley, Staffordshire.1

     Mary Tipper died in May 1693, in Rugeley, Staffordshire.1

     She was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Sunday, 31 May 1693.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Widow Tipper was Buried.1


Mary Kelsall is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3

Family

Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died November 1684
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited25 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Edward Tipper

ID# 26401, born 17 May 1605, died November 1684
Father*Thomas Tipper born say 1575, died Mar. 1608
Mother*Margaret Hunte born say 1575
     He was Baptised on Tuesday, 17 May 1605 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Edward Tipper was Baptised (no parents recorded but probably Thomas & Margaret.)1"

     Edward Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Margaret Hunte, was married to Mary Kelsall on Friday, 18 May 1635 at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire.1,2
     

     Edward Tipper, son of Thomas Tipper and Margaret Hunte, died in November 1684, in Rugeley, Staffordshire, he was survived by his wife Mary Tipper.1

     He was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Thursday, 16 November 1684.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Edward Tipper "Sen." was Buried.1


Edward Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Edward is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3

Family

Mary Kelsall born around 1610, died May 1693
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited25 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Elizabeth Tipper

ID# 26404, born 21 July 1717
Father*John Tipper born 15 Mar. 1684
Mother*Mary Litton born say 1690, died Apr. 1731
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 21 July 1717 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Elizabeth Tipper, the daughter of John and Mary Tipper, was baptised."1,2


Elizabeth Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Elizabeth is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Ann Tipper

ID# 26405, born 9 January 1715
Father*John Tipper born 15 Mar. 1684
Mother*Mary Litton born say 1690, died Apr. 1731
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 9 January 1715 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Ann Tipper, the daughter of John and Mary Tipper, was baptised."1,2


Ann Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Ann is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Frederick Warner

ID# 26406, born 1836
Father*Jeremiah Warner born abt 1785
Mother*Mary Tipper born 26 Sep. 1790, died 1876
Relationship4th great-grandson of Edward Tipper
     Frederick Warner, son of Jeremiah Warner and Mary Tipper, was born in 1836.1


          The U.K.Census of 6 June 1841 listed him in the Household of Mary Warner, at Warwick Street, Solihull, Warwickshire, who is listed as -
     Mary Warner     48     ?          No (Not Born in this County.)2
     Frederick's entry for the 1841 Census was recorded as -
          Frederick Warner     5     ---          Yes (Born in this County.)2


Frederick Warner is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Frederick is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited26 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S122] Details have also been derived or estimated from 1841Census information.
  2. [S1841] The 1841 U.K. Census was taken on the night of 5/6 June 1841. PRO Ref: HO 107 / Piece: 1129/14; Folio: 39; Page: 6;.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Anne Tipper

ID# 26407, born 17 September 1693, died 18 September 1693
Father*Thomas Tipper born say 1655, died Sep. 1718
Mother*Mary Lane born say 1660, died Sep. 1728
RelationshipGranddaughter of Edward Tipper
     Anne, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Mary Lane, was Baptised on Thursday, 17 September 1693 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire. - "IGI records show Surname as TYPPER."1,2

     Anne Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Mary Lane, died on Friday, 18 September 1693.3,2

     She was buried in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley on Friday, 18 September 1693.1


Anne Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Anne is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited25 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Ann Tipper

ID# 26408, born 28 December 1638, died September 1644
Father*Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died Nov. 1684
Mother*Mary Kelsall born say 1610, died May 1693
RelationshipDaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Tuesday, 28 December 1638 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .1,2
     

     Ann Tipper, daughter of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, died in September 1644.3

     She was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Wednesday, 14 September 1644.
     Cemetery Register Entry - "Antiper, was Buried.1

     There is an "An Tipper" who was married to John Brown in Wolstanton on 15 April 1667; there are no known Cheadle Anns at that time!4


Ann Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Ann is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.5
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited23 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S624] "Research by Chris Tipper." (e-mail address),.
  5. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Katherine Tipper

ID# 26409, born 7 April 1649
Father*Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died Nov. 1684
Mother*Mary Kelsall born say 1610, died May 1693
RelationshipDaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 7 April 1649 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .1,2
     


Katherine Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Katherine is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited23 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Edward Tipper

ID# 26410, born 4 October 1679, died June 1760
Father*Edward Tipper born 14 Apr. 1641, died Mar. 1731/32
Mother*Ellen born say 1650, died Apr. 1705
RelationshipGrandson of Edward Tipper
     Edward Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Ellen, was born about 1679.
     He was Baptised on Wednesday, 4 October 1679 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .1,2
     

     Edward Tipper was married to Margaret Scarratt on Wednesday, 7 April 1700 at Cannock, Staffordshire.3

     Edward Tipper was left a Widower at the age of 74, on the death of his wife, Margaret in December 1753 in Rugeley, Staffordshire.4

     Edward Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Ellen, died in June 1760, in Rugeley, Staffordshire.4

     He was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Wednesday, 18 June 1760.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Edward Tipper was Buried.1,4


Edward Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Edward is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.5

Family

Margaret Scarratt born around 1680, died December 1753
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited18 Nov. 2019

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
  4. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Rugeley Register Transcript prepared by the Staffordshire Parish Register Society).
  5. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Margaret Tipper

ID# 26411, born 6 October 1706
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 6 October 1706 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Margaret Tipper, the daughter of Edward Tipper, was baptised."1,2


Margaret Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Margaret is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Mary Tipper

ID# 26412, born 12 March 1713
Father*John Tipper born 15 Mar. 1684
Mother*Mary Litton born say 1690, died Apr. 1731
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Sunday, 12 March 1713 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .1
      Mary Tipper was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Tuesday, 17 July 1770, (this might feasibly be her mother!)1


Mary Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.2

Family

Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited6 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.
  3. [S43] E-mail from Brett Payne to Martin Jackson, dated 2002.

Margt. Tipper

ID# 26413, born 21 May 1653
Father*Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died Nov. 1684
Mother*Mary Kelsall born say 1610, died May 1693
RelationshipDaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 21 May 1653 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - ""Margt d of Edward Typer."1,2"


Margt. Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Margt. is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited23 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

William Beeland

ID# 26414, born around 1700
     William Beeland was born around 1700.


     William Beeland was married to Lydia Tipper, daughter of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, on Sunday, 31 October 1723 at the Cathedral, Lichfield, Staffordshire.1
     
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, details extracted by Chris Tipper.

Mary Tipper

ID# 26415, born 2 February 1701
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 2 February 1701 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Mary Tipper, the daughter of Edward and "Mary" (or Marg) Tipper, was Baptised - IGI records show Surname as TYPPER."1,2


Mary Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3

Family

Child
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited6 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Mary Tipper

ID# 26416, born 21 January 1644, died March 1667
Father*Edward Tipper born 17 May 1605, died Nov. 1684
Mother*Mary Kelsall born say 1610, died May 1693
RelationshipDaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Thursday, 21 January 1644 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .1,2
     

     Mary Tipper, daughter of Edward Tipper and Mary Kelsall, died in March 1667.3 Mary Tipper was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Monday, 7 March 1667, note - this might equally be her mother!1


Mary Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Mary is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited23 Jun. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S120] Martin Jackson has included these details by using information from other resources:- Details taken from Burial entry.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Richard Tipper

ID# 26417, born 25 October 1719
Father*John Tipper born 15 Mar. 1684
Mother*Mary Litton born say 1690, died Apr. 1731
RelationshipGreat-grandson of Edward Tipper
     He was Baptised on Wednesday, 25 October 1719 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Richard Tipper, the son of John and Mary Tipper, was baptised."1,2

     He was buried in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley on Monday, 14 February 1724.
     St. Augustine's Church Parish Register Entry - 'Richard "Tirpton" was Buried.1'


Richard Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Richard is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited6 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Ellen Tipper

ID# 26418, born 20 October 1709
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Sunday, 20 October 1709 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Ellen Tipper, the daughter of Edward Tipper, was baptised - IGI records show Surname as TYPPER."1

     Ellen Tipper, daughter of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, was married to John Webb on Wednesday, 20 April 1735 at All Saints Church, Alrewas, Staffordshire.
     Ellen Tipper of Rugeley was Married by Licence to John Webb of Rugeley.2


Ellen Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Ellen is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.3
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  2. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  3. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Margaret Scarratt

ID# 26419, born around 1680, died December 1753
     Margaret Scarratt was born around 1680.


     Margaret Scarratt was married to Edward Tipper on Wednesday, 7 April 1700 at Cannock, Staffordshire.1

     Margaret Tipper died in December 1753, in Rugeley, Staffordshire, she was survived by her husband Edward Tipper.2

     She was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Tuesday, 4 December 1753.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Marg. wife of Edward Tipper, was Buried.3,2


Margaret Scarratt is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Margaret is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4

Family

Edward Tipper born 4 October 1679, died June 1760
Children
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
  2. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , Rugeley Register Transcript prepared by the Staffordshire Parish Register Society).
  3. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, Details extracted by Chris Tipper.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Thomas Tipper

ID# 26420, born 19 January 1718, died October 1722
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-grandson of Edward Tipper
     He was Baptised on Wednesday, 19 January 1718 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Thomas Tipper, the son of Edward and ?Ann? Tipper, was baptised."

     Thomas Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, died in October 1722.

     He was buried at St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire, on Tuesday, 20 October 1722.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Thomas Tipper, the son of Edward Tipper, was Buried.1


Thomas Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Thomas is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.2
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, details extracted by Chris Tipper.
  2. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Lydia Tipper

ID# 26421, born 5 September 1703
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-granddaughter of Edward Tipper
     She was Baptised on Wednesday, 5 September 1703 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Lydia Tipper, the daughter of Edward and Margaret Tipper, was Baptised - IGI records show Surname as TYPPER."1,2

     Lydia Tipper, daughter of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, was married to William Beeland on Sunday, 31 October 1723 at the Cathedral, Lichfield, Staffordshire.3
     


Lydia Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Lydia is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited5 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S1009] Bishop's Transcripts of Parish Records held at County Records Offices, details extracted by Chris Tipper.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.

Edward Tipper

ID# 26422, born 19 April 1715, died January 1776
Father*Edward Tipper born 4 Oct. 1679, died Jun. 1760
Mother*Margaret Scarratt born say 1680, died Dec. 1753
RelationshipGreat-grandson of Edward Tipper
     He was Baptised on Friday, 19 April 1715 in St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley, Staffordshire .
     St. Augustine's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Edward, son of Edward Tipper, was baptised."1,2

     Edward Tipper was convicted of Poaching at Cannock, Staffordshire in 1757.3

     Edward Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, was married to Mary Evain on Friday, 11 January 1760 at Markfield, Leicestershire.
     

     Edward Tipper, son of Edward Tipper and Margaret Scarratt, died in January 1776.

     He was buried in St. Bartholomew's Church, Hints on Friday, 2 February 1776.1


Edward Tipper is entered into the Project as part of a One Name Study,
Edward is included in the Rugeley Family Group.
It is our intention to attempt to link ALL persons with the Surname of TIPPER and their families,
originating in Staffordshire and Derbyshire.4
ChartsTipper - Rugeley Group of Tipper Families
Last Edited6 Jul. 2013

Copyright Notice


Citations

  1. [S1004] Transcribed from Parish Registers retained at the Church, stored by the area Record Office or Local Studies Library, or from Computer Records on-line , details extracted by Chris Tipper).
  2. [S1000] Ancestral File. Online http://www.familysearch.org .
    extracted on 16 Sept. 2009 by Martin Jackson.
  3. [S624] "Research by Chris Tipper." (e-mail address),.
  4. [S3000] This Person is eligible for the TIPPER One Name Study. Information researched and supplied by Chris Tipper & Martin Jackson, the Compiler of the Web Site.