- 38

     Elizabeth Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Wednesday, 28 August 1850, her Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1850.^1,2

     The 1851 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Married     33     Wheelwright     DBY. Ch.Broughton.³
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     7m.     DBY. Hollington.³

     The 1861 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Married     43     Wheelwright     DBY. Ch.Broughton.⁴
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     10     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     At the age of 14 she was placed into service at Hollybush Hall, Newborough, some 10 miles South of Hollington. She declared to her father that no matter what happened she would never change her name from Tipper!⁵

          Elizabeth Tipper was a Witness of the Signatures at the Marriage of Charles Williamson and Mary Ann Tipper on 22 September 1869 in St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire,
     The details from the Marriage Certificate are - Entry #185 - Charles Williamson, 23, China Dealer of Wirksworth, son of Charles Williamson, a Joiner was Married after Banns to Mary Ann Tipper, age 23, Spinster of Hollington, daughter of Thomas Tipper, Wheelwright.
     Both signed and Witnessed by William Williamson and Elizabeth Tipper.^6,7,8

     The U.K.Census of 2 April 1871 listed her as a Sister in Law of the Head of Household - Charles Williamson, at 7 York Street, Derby, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Charles Williamson     Head     Married     25     Glass & China Dealer     NTT. Chilwell.⁹
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Tipper     Sister in Law     Unmarried     21     Milliner & Dress Maker     DBY. Hollington.⁹

     She progressed from parlour to ladies maid and when older became housekeeper to the then owner. (Some say the Mundy family of Markeaton, Derby, others say the Clay Family). She served them for some 26 years and travelled with them widely, both at home and abroad, always taking a very small sewing machine, a practice she maintained until her death.
(NOTE: Martin Jackson believes that this may not be entirely true as the 1881 Census shows she was in the service of the Misses Bott at Hanbury Hall.)⁵

     In the U.K.Census of 3 April 1881, Elizabeth was recorded as residing at Hanbury Hall, Hanbury, Staffordshire.
     Elizabeth's listing is -
     Elizabeth Tipper     Serv.     Unmarried     30     Lady's Maid     DBY. Hollington (to Emma Bott, an Independant Annuitant and her sisters).¹⁰

     In 1890 she returned home to Rose Cottage, Hollington, to look after her seriously ill mother, Sarah, who died in December 1890 She stayed and looked after her father, Thomas, until he died in January 1901. She also helped her brother John whose wife had died in 1890 and lived next door in Ebenzer Cottage. A very convenient arrangement for her brother John.⁵

     The 1891 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at The Wheelwrights Shop, Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Widower     73     Wheelwright     DBY. Ch.Broughton.¹¹
     Elizabeth's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     Single     40     Housekeeper     DBY. Hollington.¹¹
     Elizabeth Tipper was an Executor of the Will of Thomas Tipper written on 17 June 1891 in Hollington, Derbyshire; WILL of Thomas Tipper of Hollington in the parish of Longford, Wheelwright and Blacksmith.
1. Debts and Testamentary expenses to be paid.
2. Daughter, Elizabeth Tipper, to be paid wages as his housekeeper, the sum of £25 per annum, to start 25 December 1890 with interest at rate of £2-10s-0d per annum.
3. To son John Tipper, desk and ledgers.
4. Residue of property consisting of two Freehold houses in Hollington now in his own occupation and son John and also Freehold Wheelwright & Blacksmith's shop & premises there. Also cows, pigs, household goods, furniture, stock in trade, wheelwrights tools, blacksmith's tools, securities for money, & all possessed of at death to be sold & amount realised to be divided equally between sons and daughters ie John Tipper, William Tipper, Mary Ann Williamson, Elizabeth Tipper, Emma Clarke & Hannah Bull, except that dau. Mary Ann Williamson to receive £11-10s less as already had that sum. If any son or daughter predeceases him - then others to share if no lawful issue. If issue, then those children do share.
5. Executors. John and Elizabeth Tipper, son and daughter.
6. Dated 17 June 1891.
7. Witnesses - Thomas Randall, Minister of Religion, Ashbourne & Smith Plant, Farmer, Hollington,
8. Proved 1st March 1901. Probate granted to Eliz. Tipper, one of the Executors.¹²

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, Elizabeth was recorded as the Head of the Household at Rose Cottage, Hollington, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Hannah Bull nee Tipper, William Tipper and Hannah Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Elizabeth Tipper     Head     Single     50     Housekeeper     DBY. Hollington.¹³
          ; Hannah Bull     Sister in Law     Married     43     Shirtmaker, Worker at home.     DBY. Hollington.¹³
          ; William Tipper     Brother     Married     56     Joiner     Worker at home.     DBY. Hollington.¹³
          ; Hannah Tipper     Sister in Law.     Married     52     ---     DBY. Postern.¹³

     In great secrecy Elizabeth successfully claimed that as she had given up her career to look after her mother and then her father she was entitled to inherit Rose Cottage and Ebenezer Cottage, the family home.
     Her brother John of Ebenezer Cottage only found out when asked to sign a document drawn up by the vicar of Longford. As no separate deed existed for Ebenezer Cottage, Elizabeth would have received everything, including the workshops and land. John pleaded his right to live at Ebenezer Cottage and have the use of his workshops at Rose Cottage. Elizabeth sold Rose Cottage to her first cousin, Emma Wright. Ebenezer Cottage was sold to Earl Ferrers, who rented it back to John for the remainder of his life. Members of the Tipper family rented Rose Cottage for holidays or when visiting John until his death in 1931.
     In 1931, Ebenezer Cottage was bought from Earl Ferrers by Tom Jackson and his wife Alice Maud, nee Bull, who was a niece of Elizabeth Tipper.
     Whilst working at Hollybush Hall, Elizabeth had met her cousin Edwin Tipper and his family who farmed and bred horses at nearby Newborough Hall Farm. Edwin's wife Martha, died in late 1913 and Edwin bought Cross Plains Farm from the estate of Sir William Bass (Brewers) on Tuesday 17 June 1913 for the sum of £4,300. It is not known if Martha ever lived at Cross Plains, but some little time after her death Edwin asked Elizabeth to live at Cross Plains and marry him. Elizabeth would have been 63 years old and Edwin about 65. It is likely that it was at about that time that Elizabeth sold the cottages, etc. at Hollington and was about to marry without changing her name.
     The wedding arrangements had been made but Edwin became seriously ill and died on 10 December 1915 but not before he had made arrangements for Elizabeth's welfare. She was to have the use of two rooms for herself and allowed to make Cross Plains her permanent home if she so desired.
     She lived in some style at Cross Plains during the winter months and spent the Spring and Summer travelling and visiting her many relatives, arriving without notice and often staying 3 or 4 weeks. She always insisted on paying for board and lodgings etc., and always the same amount to each relative. One of her last visits was to her nephew John at "Woodside", Stretton near Clay Cross. She carefully ascertained that his wife, Lizzy, would comfortably off in the event of John's death and so cut him out of her will.
     Shortly after this visit she died at Cross Plains on 27 October 1931 aged 81 years and was buried in Stapenhill Cemetery near Burton on Trent, not far from the grave of her younger sister Hannah Bull who had died in 1909 aged 51 years.
     Ernest Tipper, son of Edwin remembered his maiden aunt who had always lived with them. He recollected the night that she died and the internal kitchen door being taken off its hinges on which she was 'laid out' supported by two kitchen chairs.
     Elizabeth left £750 in her will, small bequests to her nieces, Sarah, Ada and Charlotte, the bulk going to Charlotte's daughter, Ada, in London. A few of Elizabeth's possessions remain in the Tipper family but unfortunately not her much travelled sewing machine!¹⁴

     In the U.K.Census of 2 April 1911, Elizabeth was recorded as residing at Holly Bush Hall, Newborough, Burton on Trent, Staffordshire.
     Elizabeth's listing is -
     Elizabeth Tipper     Servant     Single     60     1851     Housekeeper Domestic     DBY. Hollington (in the household of Elizabeth Clay and her family).¹⁵

     Elizabeth died in Tuesday, 27 October 1931, aged 81 years, 1 month and 29 days, at Cross Plains Farm, Needwood, Staffordshire. Elizabeth's Death was Registered at the Uttoxeter Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1931.^14,16,17
     Mourning Card -.

     She was buried in The Municipal Cemetery, Burton Upon Trent on Saturday, 31 October 1931.
     The Municipal Cemetery Parish Register Entry - 'in same grave as her sister, Hannah Bull.¹⁹'

     Probate for Elizabeth's Estate was granted on 11 January 1932 at Birmingham.
     Probate Register Entry - "
Elizabeth Tipper of Cross Plains near Burton on Trent, Spinster died 27 October 1931. Probate granted at Birmingham on 11 January 1932 to Edwin Tipper, Farmer.
     Effects = £842 11s. 1d."²⁰

     Wynne Moore recalled that - 'Lizzie Tiiper was a very likeable lady, very precise in every way, she never did marry.²¹'

     Emma Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Friday, 10 December 1852, her Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1853.^1,2

     The 1861 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Married     43     Wheelwright     DBY. Ch.Broughton.³
     Emma's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Emma Tipper     Daughter     8     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.³

     The 1871 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Married     43     Wheelwright     DBY. Broughton.⁴
     Emma's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Emma Tipper     Daughter     Unmarried     18     ---     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     Emma Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, was married to Edward George Clarke, son of Frederick Clarke and Sarah Leighton, in St. Michael's Church, Macclesfield, Cheshire, in 1876.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Macclesfield Registration District in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1876.⁵

     The 1881 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Edward George Clarke, at 17 Brown Street, Macclesfield, Cheshire, who is recorded as -
          Edward G. Clarke     Head     Married     23     Printer Compositor     CHS. Macclesfield.⁶
     Emma's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Emma Clarke     Wife     Married     28     Dressmaker     DBY. Longford.⁶

     The 1891 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Edward George Clarke, at 33 Crossall Street, Macclesfield, Cheshire, who is recorded as -
          Edward G. Clarke     Head     Married     33     Printer Compositor     CHS. Macclesfield.⁷
     Emma's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          Emma Clarke     Wife     Married     38     ---     DBY. Longford.⁷

     Emma Clarke, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, died on Tuesday, 5 January 1892 in Macclesfield, Cheshire, She was survived by her husband, Edward.^8,9

     She was buried in the Cemetery, Macclesfield in January 1892.²
     Mourning Card -.

     Ann Rebecca Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, in 1855, her Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1855.¹      She was Baptised on Monday, 4 June 1855.
     ; Ann Rebecca Tipper, daughter of Thomas and Sarah Tipper, was baptised.²

     The 1861 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - Thomas Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Head     Married     43     Wheelwright     DBY. Ch.Broughton.³
     Ann's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Ann R. Tipper     Daughter     5     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.³

     Ann Rebecca Tipper, daughter of Thomas Tipper and Sarah Bull, died in November 1861 in Hollington, Derbyshire, her Death was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1861.^4,5

     She was buried in St. Chad's Church, Longford on Tuesday, 19 November 1861.
     St. Chad's Church Parish Register Entry - '#861 - Ann Rebecca Tipper of Hollington, Buried on 19 November 1861 aged 6 years.⁶'

     Arthur Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Saturday, 4 June 1864, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1864.^1,2      He was Baptised on Sunday, 25 September 1864 in St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire .
     St. Chad's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Entry #70 - Arthur Tipper, son of Mary and John Tipper, a Labourer of Hollington, was Baptised."³

     The 1871 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     29     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.⁴
     Arthur's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Arthur Tipper     Son     6     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     Arthur was the first Tipper to work at Hill Top Farm in Longford near Hollington.⁵

     In the U.K.Census of 3 April 1881, Arthur was recorded as residing at Mill Street, Cannock, Staffordshire.
     Arthur's listing is -
     Arthur TIPPER     Unmarried     16     M     Hollington, Derby, England     Rel:     Lodger     Occ:     Railway Porter (in house of Joseph Crabtree).⁶

     He moved to Burton on Trent in 1883 and worked at Bass, Ratcliffe and Gratton's Brewery. He was also a part-time soldier in the Staffordshire Rifle Volunteers.
     Arthur was also the first Tipper to join the Derbyshire Constabulary. He applied on 27 April 1885 and was appointed as a Police Constable on 4 August 1885, being stationed at Staveley, Bolsover and Chesterfield. It is believed that after being promoted to Sergeant he was reported as having a drink whilst on duty, was demoted to Constable and transferred to Hathersage.⁵

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^7,8

     In the U.K.Census of 5 April 1891, Arthur was recorded as residing at Market Place, Bolsover, Derbyshire.
     Arthur's listing is -
     Arthur TIPPER     Lodger     Single     26     Police Constable     DBY. Hollington (in household of Harriet Leveritt).⁹

     Arthur Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Annie Elizabeth Robins in Saltergate Wesleyan Chapel, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, in 1891.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Chesterfield Registration District in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1891.^10,11

Arthur Tipper witnessed the Court Appearance of John Bull;
Derby Mercury; 1 November 1899
     Sudbury Petty Sessions.
     John Bull, labourer, Church Broughton, was charged on remand with having
been drunk and disorderly, assaulting Police-Sergeant Tipper whilst in the
execution of his duty, and further with doing malicious damage to a pair of
trousers, a whistle chain, a cell window and door, county property on the
12th October.
The evidence of Sergeant Tipper showed that he was called to the defendant,
who was outside the Holly Bush Inn, Church Broughton, in a drunken con-
dition. He was using very bad language, and refused to go home till he had
had a quart of ale. The officer proceeded to take him into custody, when
Bull got hold of his whistle chain, breaking it in three places. He caught
hold of witness's leg, and they both fell to the ground. Defendant also
kicked him freely and bit his thumb. At the lock-up he continued his viol-
lence, and did the damage named.
The Bench took into consideration that the defendant had been in prison 14 days
and let him off by fining. For the assault on the policeman he was fined 10s
with 12s 6d costs, 5s and 4s costs for being drunk and disorderly, and 1s
with 15s 6d damage and 4s costs on the charge of malicious damage.¹²

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, Arthur was recorded as the Head of the Household at Constabulary House, Church Broughton, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Annie Elizabeth Tipper and Elsie Elizabeth Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Arthur Tipper     Head     Married     36     Police Constable     DBY. Hollington.¹³
          ; Ann Elizabeth Tipper     Wife     Married     39     ---     DBY. Bolsover.¹³
          ; Elsie Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     4     ---     DBY. Bolsover.¹³

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, Arthur was recorded as the Head of the Household at Police Station, Hathersage, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Annie Elizabeth Tipper and Elsie Elizabeth Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Arthur Tipper     Head     Married     46     Police Constable     DBY. Hollington.¹⁴
          ; Ann Elizabeth Tipper     Wife     49     Married 19 years, (Children born alive: Born: 1. Living: 1. Died: 0.)     At Home     DBY. Bolsover.¹⁵
          ; Elsie Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     14     Single     School Girl     DBY. Bolsover.¹⁵

     Arthur Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died on Tuesday, 16 May 1911 in Hathersage, Derbyshire, his Death was Registered at the Bakewell Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1911,"of a Heart Attack."^16,17,18
     His Gravestone Inscription in St. Michael's Churchyard, Hathersage, Derbyshire,shows - / In loving memory of / Arthur Tipper / ( of Hollington ) / Born June 4th. 1864 / Died May 16th . 1911 / Thy will be done / Also, Ann Elizabeth, his wife / Who died April 28th. 1918 / Aged 56 years / Also, Elsie Elizabeth, their daughter / Who died November 18th. 1918 / Aged 21 years / Peace Perfect Peace /¹⁹

     Following the deaths of his wife and daughter, it was left to his younger brother John, to settle all their affairs.
     Ann's sister, Blanche (by adoption), from Sheffield swiftly took everything to her own home in Sheffield so John had the additional task of proving that his father John in Hollington, was Arthur's rightful next of kin. Most of the possessions and £200 were recovered and sent to John at Hollington, who was now living in reduced circumstances, supported mainly by his son John.⁵

     Charlotte Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Tuesday, 23 January 1866, her Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1866.^1,2

     The 1871 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     29     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.³
     Charlotte's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Charlotte Tipper     Daughter     5     Scholar     DBY.     Hollington.³

     In the U.K.Census of 3 April 1881, Charlotte was recorded as residing at The Red House, Whiston Road, Whiston, Yorkshire.
     Charlotte's listing is -
     Charlotte TIPPER     Unmarried     15     F     Hollington, Derby, England     Rel: Servant     Occ: Under Housemaid Dom (to Thomas W. Badger, Solicitor.)⁴

     Her mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^5,6

     In the U.K.Census of 5 April 1891, Charlotte was recorded as residing at The Mill House, Dorking, Surrey.
     Charlotte's listing is -
     Charlotte Tipper     Serv.     Single     25     Housemaid     DBY. Hollington (in the household of Katherine Rumbold and her family).⁷

     Charlotte Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Alfred J. Cowlard, son of Alfred Cowlard and Sarah Hook, on Sunday, 30 December 1894 at St. Paul's Church, London, Middlesex.
     St. Paul's Church Marriage Register - "Entry #333 - Alfred Cowlard, age 29 years, Bachelor, a Butler of 31 Kinneston Street, son of Alfred Cowlard, a Shoemaker and Charlotte Tipper, aged 29 years, a Spinster of 31 Kinneston Street, daughter of John Tipper, a Joiner were Married after Banns. Both Signed and Witnessed by Herbert Tipper and James Purcell."^8,9

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, Charlotte was the first person recorded in the Household at 3 Phillips Terrace, St.George, Hanover Sq., London, also in the Household were John Alfred Cowlard, Reginald Cowlard and Alice Mary Cowlard, as follows:
          ; Charlotte Cowlard     Wife     Married     35     ---     DBY. Hollington.¹⁰
          ; John A. Cowlard     Son     6     ---     LDN. Paddington.¹⁰
          ; Reginald Cowlard     Son     3     ---     LDN. St.Georges.¹⁰
          ; Alice M. Cowlard     Daughter     1     ---     LDN. St.Georges.¹⁰

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, Charlotte was recorded as the Head of the Household at 3 Phillips Terrace, St.George, Hanover Sq., London, also in the Household were Reginald Cowlard, Alice Mary Cowlard, Dorothy Alice Cowlard and Stella Margaret Cowlard,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Charlotte Cowlard     Head     42     Married 17 years, Children (5) (5) (0)     ---     DBY. Hollington.¹¹
          ; Reginald Cowlard     Son     13     ---     ---     London.¹¹
          ; Alice Mary Cowlard     Daughter     12     ---     ---     London.¹¹
          ; Dorothy Alice Cowlard     Daughter     8     ---     ---     London.¹¹
          ; Margret Cowlard     Daughter     3     ---     ---     London.¹¹

     Charlotte Cowlard was left a Widow on the Death of her husband, Alfred, whose Death was Registered in the Westminster Registration District, in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1939.¹²

     Charlotte Cowlard is recorded as living alone on the U.K. 1939 Registration for England & Wales at 59 Belvedere Road, Penge U.D., Kent. The Registration included Charlotte, as the only resident in the Household, as follows:
          Charlotte D. Collard;     DoB - 27 July 1865     Female;     Hospital Nurse - Retired     Widowed.¹³

     Charlotte Cowlard, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died in 1947 in London, her Death was Registered at the Westminster Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1947.¹⁴

     Horace Rowland Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Monday, 30 March 1868, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1868.^1,2

     The 1871 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     29     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.³
     Horace's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Horace R Tipper     Son     3     ---     DBY.     Hollington.³

     In the U.K.Census of 3 April 1881, Horace was recorded as residing at Burrows, Brailsford, Derbyshire.
     Horace's listing is -
     Horace Tipper     Serv.     Unmarried     13     Farm servant (Indr)     DBY. Hollington     (in the Household of Francis Osborne, Farmer and his Family).⁴

     Horace began his working life as a farm labourer, but eventually followed his sister Charlotte to London. He became a gardener and worked for a Messrs. Wills and Seager in South Kensington. He lived at 137 Sidney Street, Kings Road SW and applied to join the Metropolitan Police on 20 April 1889, being stationed at 'B' Division, Chelsea.
     On 19 December 1891 he was transferred to 'S' Division at Hampstead. He resigned on 25 October 1900 after only 11 year's service. No explanation was given.
     When writng to his relatives he implied promotions even to the rank of Superintendent. His brother John's wife Lizzy had little time for him and referred to him as 'that congenital liar' in London. He was only ever a Police Constable. He died in London just before the First World War of a heart attack on his doorstep, aged 46 years.⁵

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^6,7

     In the U.K.Census of 5 April 1891, Horace was recorded as residing at 5 Guthrie Street, Chelsea, London.
     Horace's listing is -
     Horace R. Tipper     Lodger     Single     25     Police Constable     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     Horace Rowland Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Mary Ann Veal in London in 1891.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Chelsea Registration District in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1891.⁸

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, Horace was recorded as the Head of the Household at 5 Fry Palace, Red Lion Hill, Finchley, Middlesex, also in the Household were Mary Ann Tipper, Gladys Mary Tipper, Ethel Victoria Tipper and Emily Elizabeth Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Horace R. Tipper     Head     Married     33     General Carman     DBY. Hollington.⁹
          ; Mary A. Tipper     Wife     Married     38     ---     SOM. Priston.⁹
          ; Gladys M. Tipper     Daughter     5     ---     LND. Euston Road.⁹
          ; Ethel Tipper     Daughter     4     ---     LND. Regents Park.⁹
          ; Emily Tipper     Daughter     3     ---     LND. Regents Park.⁹

     Horace Rowland Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died in 1910 in Middlesex, his Death was Registered at the Barnet Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1910, He was survived by his wife, Mary.¹⁰

     Sarah Ada Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Saturday, 23 July 1870, her Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1870.^1,2

     Sarah Ada, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was Baptised on Sunday, 14 August 1870 in Burton on Trent, Staffordshire.     This Entry in the I.G.I. is unsourced and therefore the date might possibly be the birthdate from a Certificate rather than a Baptism.³

     The 1871 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     29     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.⁴
     Sarah's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Sarah A. Tipper     Daughter     8m.     ---     DBY.     Hollington.⁴

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     39     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.⁵
     Sarah's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Sarah A. Tipper     Daughter     10     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁵

     Her mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^6,7

     The 1891 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at The Post Office, Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Widower     49     Wheelwright & Postmaster     DBY. Hollington.⁸
     Sarah's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          Sarah Ada Tipper     Daughter     Single     30     Postmaster's Assistant     DBY. Hollington.⁸

     The 1901 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at The Post Office, Ebenezer Cottage, Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Widower     59     Joiner, Shopkeeper & Post Master. Own account at home.     DBY. Hollington.⁹
     Sarah's entry for the 1901 Census was recorded as -
          Sarah A. Tipper     Daughter     Single     30     Postmaster's assistant     DBY. Hollington.⁹

     Sarah Ada Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to William John Anderson, son of John Anderson, on Tuesday, 26 April 1910 at St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire.
     St. Chad's Church Marriage Register - "Entry #349 - William John Anderson of Clay Cross, age 28, Engineer, son of John Anderson Police Officer(deceased) was Married to Sarah Ada Tipper, age 39, Spinster of Hollington, daughter of John Tipper, Wheelwright.
     Both signed and Witnessed by John Tipper, Rebecca Bull, Albert Victor Patterson & Elinda Mary Smith."^10,11,12

     The 1911 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - William John Anderson, at Fabric, Ashover, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          William Anderson     Head     29     Married     Colliery Labourer     LND. Greenwich.¹³
     Sarah's entry for the 1911 Census was recorded as -
          Sarah Ada Anderson     Wife     39     Married 1 year, (Children born alive: Born: 0. Living: 0. Died: 0.)     ---     DBY. Longford.¹³

     Sarah Ada Anderson nee Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died in 1936 in Derbyshire, her Death was Registered at the Worksop Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1936,"her ashes were sprinkled on her father's Grave in Longford by her daughter, Mary."^14,15

     William John Anderson, son of John Anderson, was born about 1882, calculated from stated age at Marriage.


     William John Anderson, son of John Anderson, was married to Sarah Ada Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Mary Clark, on Tuesday, 26 April 1910 at St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire.
     St. Chad's Church Marriage Register - "Entry #349 - William John Anderson of Clay Cross, age 28, Engineer, son of John Anderson Police Officer(deceased) was Married to Sarah Ada Tipper, age 39, Spinster of Hollington, daughter of John Tipper, Wheelwright.
     Both signed and Witnessed by John Tipper, Rebecca Bull, Albert Victor Patterson & Elinda Mary Smith."^1,2,3

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, William was recorded as the Head of the Household at Fabric, Ashover, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Sarah Ada Anderson nee Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; William Anderson     Head     29     Married     Colliery Labourer     LND. Greenwich.⁴
          ; Sarah Ada Anderson     Wife     39     Married 1 year, (Children born alive: Born: 0. Living: 0. Died: 0.)     ---     DBY. Longford.⁴

     Herbert Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Monday, 12 February 1872, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1872.     Details have also been taken from Military Attestation Paper of 1915 and a Family Register published for Christmas 1889.^1,2      He was Baptised on Wednesday, 24 April 1872.³
     

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     39     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.⁴
     Herbert's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Herbert Tipper     Son     9     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁵

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^6,7
     At Derby on 19th January 1891, Herbert attended an Army Medical Board, where it was stated that he was a Labourer of Hollington, Derbyshire, and 18 years and 11 months old. He was 5' 10_1/2" tall and 160 lbs weight, with a fair complexion, blue eyes and brown hair. His religion was recorded as 'Church of England'.
On 21 January 1891, Herbert joined the 3rd. Battalion - Grenadier Guards in London, his Service number was 2826.
Statement of Service
Attested Private 19 Jan. 1891
Extended his Service to complete 7 years in the Colours 11 Nov. 1891
Appointed Corporal 18 April 1892
G _ Pay _ P 19 January 1893
Reverted 1 July 1893
He was admited to Hospital in London on 3 July 1893 with 'Dyspepsia' and discharged on 5 August 1893. Diagnosis - 'Pain at Pericardium & Systolic Murmer'.
On 6 August 1893, he reported 'Palpitations.'
Discharged Private 31 August 1893, having served 2 years and 225 days.⁸

     In the U.K.Census of 5 April 1891, Herbert was recorded as residing at Caterham Barracks, Caterham, Surrey.
     Herbert's listing is -
     Herbert Tipper     Private     Single     19     Soldier     DBY. Ashbourne.⁹

          Herbert Tipper was a Witness of the Signatures at the Marriage of Alfred J. Cowlard and Charlotte Tipper on 30 December 1894 in St. Paul's Church, Knightsbridge, London, Middlesex,
     The details from the Marriage Certificate are - Entry #333 - Alfred Cowlard, age 29 years, Bachelor, a Butler of 31 Kinneston Street, son of Alfred Cowlard, a Shoemaker and Charlotte Tipper, aged 29 years, a Spinster of 31 Kinneston Street, daughter of John Tipper, a Joiner were Married after Banns. Both Signed and Witnessed by Herbert Tipper and James Purcell.^10,11

     Herbert Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Emma Sarah Roberts, daughter of John S. Roberts and Susan, on Sunday, 18 March 1900 at All Saints Church, Islington, London.
     All Saints Church Marriage Register - "Entry #19 - Herbert Tipper, 27, Bachelor, Horsekeeper, of 8 Southern Street, son of John Tipper, Wheelwright and Emma Sarah Roberts, 25, of 8 Southern Street, daughter of John Roberts (deceased) Mariner. By Banns. Witnessed by Robert Green & Marguirite Green."^12,13

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, Herbert was recorded as the Head of the Household at 105 Hornsey Road, Islington, London, also in the Household were Emma Sarah Roberts and Herbert Edgar Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Herbert Tipper     Head     Married     29     Warehouseman     DBY. Hollington.¹⁴
          ; Emma Tipper     Wife     Married     25     ---     SFK. Ipswich.¹⁴
          ; Herbert Edgar Tipper     Son     7m     ---     LND. Finsburypark.¹⁴

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, Herbert was recorded as the Head of the Household at 280 Commercial Road, Peckham, London, also in the Household were Emma Tipper nee Roberts, Harold Edward Tipper, Herbert Arthur Tipper and Emma Florence Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Herbert Tipper     Head     Married     39     Fireman, South Metropolitan Gas Works     DBY. Hollington.¹⁵
          ; Emma Sarah Tipper     Wife     Married 11 years     Children (5) (3) (2)     35     ---     SFK. Ipswich.¹⁵
          ; Harold Edward Tipper     Son     8     1903     LND. Clapham.¹⁵
          ; Herbert Arthur Tipper     Son     5     1906     LND. Bermondsey.¹⁵
          ; Florence Emma Tipper     Daughter     3     1908     LND. Bermondsey.¹⁵

     Herbert Tipper emigrated on 24 June 1913 from Liverpool on vessel SS Laurentic, arriving at Quebec on 2nd July 1913
     Manifest Extract detail:-
     Herbert Tipper; aged 41 years; Married; Born in England; Destination - Toronto, Ontario; previously a Fireman; Intended Work - Farm Labourer; had worked as a Farm Lad for 5 years and a Cowman for 3 years; Religion - Methodist.¹⁶

     Herbert Tipper began military service again on 14 December 1915.
Attestation Papers.
Herbert Tipper of 3 Florence Crescent, Toronto.
Born in Derby, England.
Next of Kin - Mrs. Emma Sarah Tipper of 3 Florence Crescent, Toronto; Wife.
Date of Birth - February 12 1872.
Trade - Labourer.
Married.
Willing to be Vaccinated.
Previous Military service - 3 years in Grenadier
     Declaration made, Oath Taken and Certificate signed by a Magistrate on 14 December 1915. Guards.
Understands the Nature and Terms of Engagement, and willing to be Attested to serve in the Canadian Over-Seas Expeditionary Force.
Description and Medical Examination on Enlistment.
Apparent Age - 43 years and 10 months.
Height - 6 ft 0 ins.
Chest 39^1/2 inches with expansion of 2^1/2 inches.
Complexion - Fair.
Eyes - Blue.
Hair - Dark Grey.
Certified as Fit for the Canadian Over-Seas Expeditionary Force.¹⁶

     Herbert returned to Canada in 1919. On Thursday, 3 April 1919, he departed from Liverpool, travelling on vessel "S.S.Lapland" and arrived at Halifax, Nova Scotia, on 10 April 1919, having served in WWI, he was slightly wounded and returned to Hollington, eventually returning to his wife in Toronto.
     Manifest Details.
     2 April 1919.
773406 L/Cpl Herbert Tipper Reserve Unit C.R.T. Dependant Wife in Toronto.
Reason for Return. Transferred to C.E.Y. Canada from O.H.F.C.¹³


          Herbert is recorded as the Head of Household in the Canadian Census of 1 June 1921 at Humbolt, Saskatchewan, Canada. This Census included Herbert and also Emma Tipper nee Roberts, Herbert Arthur Tipper, Emma Florence Tipper and John William Tipper, as living in the Household, as follows.
          

     Herbert Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died on Monday, 10 May 1937, in Lloydminster, Saskatchewan, Canada, he was survived by his wife Emma Tipper nee Roberts.^17,13

     He was buried at Lloydminster Cemetery, Lloydminster, Saskatchewan, Canada, in May 1937.
     Cemetery Register Entry - / SERGEANT / HERBERT TIPPER / 124th BATTN C.E.F. / 10TH MAY 1937 / REST IN PEACE /
     Plot: Sec C Grave 47.¹⁷

     'was not in Police, but a lot were.' - Arthur Bull.¹⁸

     Herbert had emigrated to Canada in1913. sailing from London Docks. When Herbert had found work and a place to live his wife and 4 children followed him, sailing from Liverpool for Quebec on 1 October 1913.
He joined the Canadian Army and fought in the First World War, slightlty wounded, he returned to Hollington leaving his wife and children to fend for themselves in Canada.
With so many men away in the War, Herbert is said to have had a good time with the ladies in Hollington, his father, John, was not best pleased!
Returning home in the early hours, Herbert found his father collapsed on the cottage floor in great pain. He managed to get him to the Derbyshire Royal Infirmary where he was operated on for a strangled hernia. Although Herbert had doubtless saved his father's life he was given little peace until he returned to Canada and his family.
Herbert's wife kept in touch with John's (his brother) wife, Lizzy, even after Herbert's death. She wrote from an address in Loydminster, Saskatchewan until 1955. Lizzy wrote to tell her of John's death but received no reply. The family assumed that Emma had also died.¹⁹

     Thomas Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Wednesday, 8 March 1876, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1876.^1,2 , son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was Baptised on Sunday, 21 May 1876in Burton on Trent, Staffordshire.
     This Entry in the I.G.I. is unsourced and therefore the date might possibly be the birthdate from a Certificate rather than a Baptism.³

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     39     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.⁴
     Thomas's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Thomas Tipper     Son     5     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁵

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^6,7

     In the U.K.Census of 5 April 1891, Thomas was recorded as residing at Cubley Lane, Marston Montgomery, Derbyshire.
     Thomas's listing is -
     Thomas Tipper     Servant     Single     14     Farmer's Boy     DBY. Hollington (in the household of William Wilson, Farmer and his family).⁸

     In the U.K.Census of 31 March 1901, Thomas was recorded as residing at Stretton, Clay Cross, Derbyshire.
     Thomas's listing is -
     Thomas Tipper     25     Coal Miner Hewer     DBY. Hollington (in the household of Ann Johnson).⁹

     Thomas is recorded as living alone on the U.K.Census of 2 April 1911 at Press, Old Tupton, Chesterfield, Derbyshire. This Census included Thomas, as the only resident in the Household, as follows:
          Thomas Tipper     Head     35     Single     Coal Miner, Hewer     DBY. Hollington.¹⁰ He was buried in Clay Cross Cemetery, Clay Cross, Derbyshire, in 1918.
     Monumental Inscription -

     Thomas Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died in 1918 in Derbyshire, his Death was Registered at the Chesterfield Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1918.^12,13

     Edgar William Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Thursday, 30 December 1880, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1881.^1,2

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     39     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.³
     Edgar's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Edgar W. Tipper     Son     3m     ---     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^5,6

     The 1891 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at The Post Office, Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Widower     49     Wheelwright & Postmaster     DBY. Hollington.⁷
     Edgar's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          Edgar Tipper     Son.     10     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁷

     It is thought that at some time between 1891 and 1900, Edgar worked at Hill Top Farm in Longford as a Farm Worker. By 1900 he is stated to be working in the offices of Firth Brown, Tool Steel manufacturers.⁸

     In the U.K.Census of 31 March 1901, Edgar was recorded as residing at 45 Manton Street, Sheffield, Yorkshire.
     Edgar's listing is -
     Edgar W. Tipper     Boader     Single     20     Railway Parcels Porter     DBY. Hollington.⁹

     Edgar William Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Ida Clarrisa Madge Hague, daughter of Edward Hague and Annie, in Sheffield, Yorkshire, in 1906.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Sheffield Registration District in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1906.¹⁰

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, Edgar was recorded as the Head of the Household at 92 City Road, Sheffield, Yorkshire, also in the Household were Ida Clarrisa Madge Tipper and John Edward Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Edgar William Tipper     Head     Married     30     1881     Railway Parcel's Vanman, Midland Railway     DBY. Hollington.¹¹
          ; Ida Clarrissa Madge Tipper     Wife     29     Married 4 years, (Children born alive: Born: 2. Living: 1. Died: 1.)     ---     YKS. Sheffield.¹¹
          ; John Edward Tipper     Son     3     1908     ---     YKS. Sheffield.¹¹

          In the 1939 Registration, held on 29 September 1939, Edgar William Tipper was recorded as the first person in the 4 person Household at 288 Granville Road, Sheffield C.B., Yorkshire. Also in the Household were Ida Clarrisa Madge Tipper, Donald Edgar Tipper and Alice Ida Gwendoline Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Edgar W. Tipper;     DoB - 30 December 1880     Male;     Material Clerk in Steel Works     Married.¹²
          ; Ida C.M. Tipper;     DoB - 30 December 1881     Female;     Unpaid Domestic Duties     Married.¹³
          ; Donald E.Tipper;     DoB - 11 November 1912     Male;     Fruit Salesman     Single.¹⁴
          ; Alice I.G.Tipper;     DoB - 26 December 1914     Female;     Clerk Typist - Civil Service     Single.¹⁵

     Edgar William Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died in 1949 in Sheffield, Yorkshire, his Death was Registered at the Sheffield Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1949, He was survived by his wife, Madge.¹⁶

     John Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was born in Hollington, Derbyshire, on Friday, 11 January 1878, his Birth was Registered at the Ashbourne Register Office in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1878.^1,2

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Married     39     Wheelwright     DBY. Hollington.³
     John's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          John Tipper     Son     3     ---     DBY. Hollington.⁴

     Like all of his brothers and sisters he attended Longford C of E National School, but was brought up and remained a strict non-conformist all his life.⁵

     His mother, Mary Tipper nee Clark, died in Hollington on 9 October 1890
; Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter.^6,7

     The 1891 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - John Tipper, at The Post Office, Hollington, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          John Tipper     Head     Widower     49     Wheelwright & Postmaster     DBY. Hollington.⁸
     John's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          John Tipper Son     11     Scholar     DBY. Hollington.⁸

          He picked up some woodworking skills in his father's workshop, but on leaving school only worked as a farm labourer, mainly with horses and cattle.
     In 1897 at Burton on Trent Statutes (Hiring Fair) he was hired by William Salt of Hill Top Farm, Longford near Hollington. At the same time, William's sister Annie Salt, hired a kitchen maid, Mary Elizabeth Frost, to help her in the farm kitchen.
     Lizzy Frost had first been sold into service by her parents when she was 13 years old. She had been hired for 9 pence by the Landlord of the Bull's Head public house / farm in Repton. In her first year she ran away home to Newhall twice.
     In 1898, when it became obvious that John and Lizzy were courting seriously, Miss Annie explained that the farm rules did not allow this sort of thing, and as she could not ask her brother to let John go from the farm, Lizzy would have to find another job. She went as a Cook to a Doctor and Mrs. Clifton of Uttoxeter Road, Derby where she stayed until she and John were married.
     It is not known if John moved from Hill Top Farm because of this, but on 10 March 1899 when he applied to join the Derbyshire Constabulary he gave his address as Cockshutt Hill in Quarndon, Derby.
     John was appointed a Police Constable on 1 May 1899 and attested on 2 June 1899 at a wage of £1/4/- per week. His first Station was at Lowgates, Chesterfield where he stayed until his Marriage.⁵

     John Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, was married to Mary Elizabeth Frost, daughter of Thomas Frost and Jemima Collier, on Wednesday, 10 January 1900 at St. John's Church, Newhall, Derbyshire.
     St. John's Church Marriage Register - "John Tipper, 21, Bachelor, Policeman of Staveley, son of John Tipper, Joiner & Mary Elizabeth Frost, 24, Spinster of Newhall, daughter of Thomas Frost, Collier. Witnessed by Thomas Tipper & Emily Reader."^9,10,11,12

          One of Lizzy's wedding gifts from her father in law, was a copper warming pan that his own wife had received on their wedding in 1863.
     Elizabeth Tipper from Cross Plains attended the wedding and gave Lizzy half a dozen linen handkerchiefs, saying that had John not taken to tobacco (he smoked a pipe until the day he died!) he would have received a worthwhile monetary gift, Lizzy replied that if there was nothing for John there was nothing for herself and promptly gave the handkerchiefs back.
     John and Lizzy were destined to live in no less than 9 different places in various parts of Derbyshire. At 2 of these places the houses were so poor that they had to be re-housed, making 11 house moves in 31 years.¹³
     Between 1900 and 1902, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in Spend Lane, Thorpe, Ashbourne, Derbyshire.¹⁴

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, John was recorded as the Head of the Household at Spend Lane, Thorpe, Ashbourne, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Mary Elizabeth Tipper and Emma Alice Frost,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; John Tipper          Head     Married     23     Police Constable     DBY. Hollington.¹⁵
          ; Mary Elizabeth Tipper          Wife     Married     25     ---     DBY. Newhall.¹⁵
          ; Emma Alice Frost          S. in Law          Single     21     ---     DBY. Newhall.¹⁵

     In 1902, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in Ashbourne, Derbyshire.¹⁴
     Between 1902 and 1905, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in Primrose Cottages, Horsley Woodhouse, Derbyshire.¹⁴
     Between 1905 and 1907, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in 7 Chapel Street, New Mills, Derbyshire.¹⁴
     Between 1907 and 1912, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in The Police Station, Hayfield, Derbyshire.¹⁴

          In the 1911 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 2 April 1911, John was recorded as the Head of the Household at the Police Station, Hayfield, Derbyshire, also in the Household were Mary Elizabeth Tipper, Mary Elizabeth Tipper, John Tipper and Edgar William Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; John Tipper     Head     33     Married     Police Constable, Derby County Police     DBY. Hollington.¹⁶
          ; Mary Elizabeth Tipper     Wife     35     Married 11 years     (3) (3) (0)     ---     DBY. Newhall.¹⁶
          ; Mary Elizabeth Tipper     Daughter     9     ---     DBY. Thorpe.¹⁶
          ; John Tipper     Son     8     ---     DBY. Horsley Woodhouse.¹⁶
          ; Edgar William Tipper     Son     5     ---     DBY. Horsley Woodhouse.¹⁶
     Promoted to Sergeant, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in 7 Burr Lane, Ilkeston, Derbyshire, between 1913 and 1915.¹⁴
     Between 1915 and 1919, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in North Church Street, Bakewell, Derbyshire.¹⁴

     John served on the Desborough Committee set up by the Government to look into Police Conditions of Service. He also represented Derbyshire on the Police Federation when it was formed in 1919.
     He paid into the Police Widows and Orphans Fund on joining the Force in 1897 and helped to raise funds for it throughout his service.
     Promoted to Inspector, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in 5 Holme Road, Matlock Bath, Derbyshire, between 1919 and 1923.¹⁴
     Between 1923 and 1930, John Tipper and Lizzy Tipper lived in Market Street, Clay Cross, Derbyshire.¹⁴

     In 1925 he had a motorcycle accident whilst on duty, resulting in a further 28 days sick leave with a serious head wound. Pay was not deducted for this but after recovering he bought his first car, a Bull Nosed Morrs-Cowley from George Kenning of Clay Cross, later Sir George of Kenning Garages. They remained friends throughout their lives.¹⁷
     John Tipper retired from the Police Force on 28 February 1930.¹⁸

     John served in the Derbyshire Police Force for 30 years and 304 days.
     During his police service he received no less than 41 Commendations and Awards. He also had 136 days Sick Leave, 63 days of this was whilst Inspector at Clay Cross, he stopped 1/- per day for this a total of £3/3/-
     He was also subject to 3 Misconduct Reports between 1903 and 1919, each cost him 2/6.¹⁹

     On his retirement his salary was £360 per year, therefore he qualified for a pension of £240 per year, ²/₃ of his salary.
     Shortly before his retirement he had bought "Woodside" at Stretton near to Clay Cross, part of the Stretton House Estate, it was described as the Gardener's Cottage. Standing in its own grounds it had a paddock, orchard, small wood and 2 fields (a small boy's paradise).
     John used the fields to raise and fatten young beasts before selling them on at Chesterfield Cattle Market. Lizzy kept hens, reared chickens and fattened cockerels for Christmas, selling her produce to her many friends in Clay Cross.
     John bought basic slag from the Clay Cross Ironworks, lime from Arnold Hodgkinson at Longcliffe Quarries and arranged its transport to farms in the Ashover area. (John was his first customer and life long friend). He supplied seeds, oil from Silkolene at Belper and developed a thriving agricultural merchants business, He was also the Secretary to the Clay Cross Company's Agricultural Division, arranging their steam traction engine and machine threshing machine programme in the Ashover area.
     "Woodside" was reluctantly sold in 1937. Lizzy found that the steep climb out of the valley to catch the bus on the main road a bit too much, so John bought a piece of land from the landlord, Mr. Priestly of the Royal Oak at Old Tupton. He built a modern bungalow on Ashover Road and ran his business from there, with the help of 2 storage units in Clay Cross Station Goods Yard.
     On 25 August 1939 John rejoined the Police Force as a Wartime Reserve Inspector. The locals who remembered him well made him very welcome, but the regular Inspector seemed to resent his popularity so much that he put him on permanent night duty, amongst other things. After nearly getting crushed between wagons in Clay Cross Company's blacked out shunting yard he had had enough of Inspector Pike, who he had known since he was an assistant gamekeeper on the Chatsworth Estate when John was a Police Sergeant at Bakewell in 1916.
     He wrote no letter of resignation, but simply folded up his uniform, put it in one of the cells at the 'Lock-Up' and walked out. He had served an extra year and 160 days, leaving on 31 January 1941.
     John continued his business throughout the War years and after, but was increasingly bothered by stomach trouble and Angina. He refused to curtail any of his many activities, relying increasingly on his little white pills to get him through.
     Getting son, Arthur, into partnership, he resigned his Chairmanship of Ashover Show Committee in October 1955, giving them a silver cup - "The John Tipper Trophy" - to be presented each year.²⁰

          In the 1939 Registration, held on 29 September 1939, John Tipper was recorded as the first person in the 3 person Household at Bean Site, Ashover Road, Clay Cross U.D., Derbyshire. Also in the Household were Mary Elizabeth Tipper and Kathleen Olive Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; John Tipper;     DoB - 11 January 1878     Male;     Police Inspector - Retired     Married.²¹
          ; Mary Tipper;     DoB - 31 December 1876     Female;     Unpaid Domestic     Married.²²
          ; Kathleen Tipper;     DoB - 25 July 1915     Female;     Unpaid Domestic     Single.²³

     John Tipper, son of John Tipper and Mary Clark, died on Friday, 4 November 1955, in Ashover Road, Old Tupton, Derbyshire,"after a very short illness", he was survived by his wife Lizzy Tipper.^24,25

     He was buried in the Parish Church, Ashover on Tuesday, 8 November 1955.²⁶

     An Illuminated Address was received shortly before his death which expresses the regard in which he was held, as does the report of his funeral in the "Derbyshire Times".
     Signatures on the Address include:
     Miss E Bassett JP & Miss Kitty Bassett (from the Licorice Allsorts family).
     G A Kenning, (Sir George Kenning) who founded Kenning Garage Group.
     Nightingales - from the family of the Nurse of the same name.²⁴

     Martha Cooper, daughter of Daniel Cooper and Mary, was born in Langley, Derbyshire, about 1823, calculated from 1851 Census Entry.
     She was Baptised on Sunday, 30 March 1823 in St. Michael's Church, Kirk Langley, Derbyshire .
     St. Michael's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Martha, daughter of Daniel & Mary Cooper, was Baptised."¹

     Martha Cooper, daughter of Daniel Cooper and Mary, was married to Isaac James Tipper, son of John Tipper and Elizabeth Hoose, on Monday, 16 October 1848 at St. Alkmund's Church, Duffield, Derbyshire.
     St. Alkmund's Church Marriage Register - "Entry #206 - James Tipper,of Full Age, a Bachelor, a Labourer of Belper, son of John Tipper, a Wheelwright was Married in the Parish Church of Duffield by Banns to Martha Cooper, of Full Age, a Spinster of Belper, daughter of Daniel Cooper, a Shoemaker.
     Both James and Martha Signed the Register with their X Marks and were Witnessed by John Tipper and Sarah X Cooper."^2,3,4

     The 1851 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Harlaston, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Married     25     Ag. Lab.     DBY.     Longford.⁵
     Martha's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Marther Tipper     Wife     Married     28     ---     DBY. Langley.⁵

     Martha Tipper nee Cooper, daughter of Daniel Cooper and Mary, died in July 1854 in Harlaston, Staffordshire, her Death was Registered at the Tamworth Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1854, She was survived by her husband, Isaac.⁶

     She was buried in St. Matthew's Church, Harlaston on Thursday, 20 July 1854.¹

     James Cooper, son of Isaac James Tipper and Martha Cooper, was born in Dalbury Lees, Derbyshire, about 1846.
James was known as Tipper in all Census Entries but is Married as Cooper in 1890.

     The 1851 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Harlaston, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Married     25     Ag. Lab.     DBY.     Longford.¹
     James's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          James Tipper     Son     5     Scholar     DBY. Dalbury Lees.¹

     His mother Martha Tipper nee Cooper's Death was Registered in Harlaston in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1854.²


     The 1861 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Catholme Lane, Barton under Needwood, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Married     36     Ag. Labourer     DBY. Longford.³
     James's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          James Tipper     Son     15     ---     STS. Harlaston.³

     In the U.K.Census of 2 April 1871, James was recorded as residing at 7 Croxall, Croxall Village, Derbyshire.
     James's listing is -
     James Tipper     Servant     Unmarried     26     General Servant, Domestic     DBY. Dalbury Lees (to Thomas Beech, Farmer & his family).⁴

     In the U.K.Census of 3 April 1881, James was recorded as residing at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire.
     James's listing is -
     James TIPPER     Unmarried     36     M     Dalbury Lees, Derby, England     Rel:     Lodger     Occ:     Under Gardener.⁵

     James Cooper, son of Isaac James Tipper and Martha Cooper, was married to Sarah Ann Padmore, daughter of Samuel Kirk and Ann Holmes, in Staffordshire in 1890.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Burton Registration District in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1890.⁶

          In the 1891 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 5 April 1891, James was recorded as the Head of the Household at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire, also in the Household were Sarah Ann Tipper and Emily Padmore,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; James Tipper     Head     Married     46     Gardener's Labourer     DBY. Dalbury Lees.⁷
          ; Sarah Tipper     Wife     Married     41     ---     LEI. Blackfordby.⁷
          ; Emily Padmore     Step Daughter     8     Scholar     STS. Burton.⁷

          In the 1901 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 31 March 1901, James was recorded as the Head of the Household at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire, also in the Household were Sarah Ann Tipper,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; James Tipper Jnr.     Head     Married     56     Gardener's Labourer Domestic     DBY. Dalbury.⁸
          ; Sarah Tipper     Wife     Married     51     ---     LEI. Blackfordby.⁸
     Living in the house next door to his Father and Siblings.

     James Tipper, son of Isaac James Tipper and Martha Cooper, died in 1905 in Alrewas, Staffordshire, his Death was Registered at the Lichfield Register Office in the Apr-May-Jun Quarter of 1905.⁹

     He was buried in All Saints Church, Alrewas on Thursday, 27 April 1905.¹⁰

     Mary Tipper, daughter of Isaac James Tipper and Martha Cooper, was born in Osliston, Derbyshire, about 1849.
     She was Baptised on Sunday, 17 November 1850 in St. Matthew's Church, Harlaston, Staffordshire .¹
     

     The 1851 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Harlaston, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Married     25     Ag. Lab.     DBY.     Longford.²
     Mary's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Mary Tipper     Daughter     2     ---     DBY. Osliston.²

     Her mother Martha Tipper nee Cooper's Death was Registered in Harlaston in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1854.³


     The 1861 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Catholme Lane, Barton under Needwood, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Married     36     Ag. Labourer     DBY. Longford.⁴
     Mary's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Mary Tipper     Daughter     12     ---     STS. Harlaston.⁴

     Mary Tipper has not been located in the UK Census of 2 April 1871.⁵

     The 1881 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Widower     56     Shepherd     DBY. Longford.⁶
     Mary's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Mary Tipper     Daughter     Unmarried     32     Milliner     DBY. Dalbury Lees.⁶

     The 1891 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Widower     67     Ag. Labourer     DBY. Longford.⁷
     Mary's entry for the 1891 Census was recorded as -
          Mary Tipper     Daughter     Single     42     Dressmaker     DBY. Derby.⁷

     The 1901 U.K.Census  listed her as a daughter of the Head of Household - James Tipper, at Main Street, Alrewas, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          James Tipper     Head     Widower     76     Ord. Ag. Labourer     DBY. Hollington.⁸
     Mary's entry for the 1901 Census was recorded as -
          Mary Tipper     Daughter     Single     52     Dressmaker     DBY. Shire Hall (sic.)⁸

     Mary is recorded as living alone on the U.K.Census of 2 April 1911 at Main Street, Alrewas, Burton on Trent, Staffordshire. This Census included Mary, as the only resident in the Household, as follows:
          Mary Tipper     Head     62     Single     Dress Maker     DBY. Sherrow Hall.⁹

     Mary Tipper, daughter of Isaac James Tipper and Martha Cooper, died in July 1936 in Alrewas, Staffordshire, her Death was Registered at the Lichfield Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1936.¹⁰

     She was buried in All Saints Church, Alrewas on Friday, 17 July 1936.
     All Saints Church Parish Register Entry - 'aged 87 years.¹'

     Caroline Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Elizabeth Hoose, was born in 1815.
     She was Baptised on Sunday, 12 November 1815 in St. Paul's Church, Scropton, Derbyshire .
     St. Paul's Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Entry #39 - Caroline daughter of John and Elizabeth Tipper 'At Hoose's House', Wheelwright."¹

     Caroline Tipper, daughter of John Tipper and Elizabeth Hoose, was married to Thomas Kirkland on Monday, 8 June 1835 at St. Alkmund's Church, Duffield, Derbyshire.
     St. Alkmund's Church Marriage Register - "Caroline x Tipper, Spinster of this Parish and Thomas Kirkland, Bachelor of this Parish, were Married. Witnessed by Maria Lawton."²

          The U.K.Census of 6 June 1841 listed her in the Household of Thomas Kirkland, at Lees Green, Dalbury & Lees, Derbyshire, who is listed as -
     Thomas Kirkland     36     Ag. Labourer     Yes.³
     Caroline's entry for the 1841 Census was recorded as -
          Caroline Kirkland     25     ---     Yes.³

          In the 1851 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 30 March 1851, Caroline was recorded as the Wife of the Head of the Household (who has not been located in the Census) at Thurvaston, Osliston & Thurvaston, Derbyshire, also in the Household were John Kirkland, William Kirkland, Henry Kirkland, Ellen Kirkland and George Kirkland,
     as follows:-
          ; Caroline Kirkland     Wife     Married     36     Ag. Labs wife     DBY. Foston⁴
          ; John Kirkland     Son     13     ---     DBY. Langley.⁴
          ; William Kirkland     Son     11     Scholar     DBY. Langley.⁴
          ; Henry Kirkland     Son     8     Scholar     DBY. Lees.⁴
          ; Ellen Kirkland     Daughter     6     ---     DBY. Lees.⁴
          ; George Kirkland     Son     1     ---     DBY. Thurvaston.⁴
     Caroline's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Caroline Kirkland     Wife     Married     45     ---     DBY. Longford.⁵

     The 1861 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Kirkland, at Sherrow, Osliston & Thurvaston, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Kirkland     Head     Married     57     Ag. Lab     DBY. Langley.⁵

     The 1871 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Kirkland, at Sherrow, Osliston & Thurvaston, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Kirkland     Head     Married     69     Ag. Lab     DBY. Langley.⁶
     Caroline's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Caroline Kirkland     Wife     Married     56     ---     DBY. Hatton.⁶

     The 1881 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Kirkland, at Osliston & Thurvaston, Derbyshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Kirkland     Head     Married     78     Labourer     DBY. Langley.⁷
     Caroline's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Caroline Kirkland     Wife     Married     65     Labourer's Wife     DBY. Hatton.⁷

     Caroline Kirkland, daughter of John Tipper and Elizabeth Hoose, died in 1886 in Derbyshire, her Death was Registered at the Burton Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1886.⁸

     Thomas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Sarah Bradbury, was born in Leigh, Staffordshire, in 1826.
     He was Baptised on Sunday, 19 February 1826 in All Saints Church, Leigh, Staffordshire .
     All Saints Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Entry #352(a) - Thomas Bailey, son of Sarah and Barnabas Bailey of Church Leigh, was Baptised."¹

     Thomas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Sarah Bradbury, was married to Mary Ann Robins in Church of St. Michael & All Angels, Colwich, Staffordshire, in 1847.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the Stafford Registration District in the Jan-Feb-Mar Quarter of 1847.²

          The U.K.Census of 30 March 1851 listed him as a Grandson of the Head of Household - Samuel Bailey, at Fradswell Heath, Fradswell, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
     Samuel Bailey     Head     Widower     80     Pauper & Agricultural Labourer     STS. Fradswell.³
     Thomas's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Thomas Bailey     Grandson     Married     25     Agricultural labourer     STS. Leigh.⁴

          In the 1861 U.K.Census, held on Sunday, 7 April 1861, Thomas was recorded as the Head of the Household at Stowe, Staffordshire, also in the Household were Thomas Bailey plus a female lodger and her 2 children,
     the listing for the Household is -
          ; Thomas Bailey     Head     Married     35     Drainer     STS. Leigh.⁵
          ; Thomas Bailey     Son     ---     10     Drainer     LAN. Liverpool.⁵

     Barnabas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Sarah Bradbury, was born in 1838.
     He was Baptised on Sunday, 20 May 1838 in All Saints Church, Leigh, Staffordshire .
     All Saints Church Baptismal Register Entry - "Entry #722 - Barnabas son of Sarah and Barnabas Bailey, a Labourer of Field, was Baptised."¹

          The U.K.Census of 6 June 1841 listed him in the Household of Barnabas Bailey, at Field, Staffordshire, who is listed as -
     Barnabas Bailey     35     Yes.²
     Barnabas's entry for the 1841 Census was recorded as -
          Barnabas Bailey     3     Yes.²

     The 1851 U.K.Census  listed him as a son of the Head of Household - Barnabas Bailey, at Lodge House, Fradswell, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Barnabas Bailey     Head     Married     46     Farmer of 20 acres     STS. Stowe.³
     Barnabas's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Barnabas Bailey     Son     13     STS. Leigh.³

     Marriage Banns for Barnabas Bailey and Mira Bailey were published between 19 July 1857 and 3 August 1857 in the Church of St. James the Less, Fradswell, Staffordshire,
Register entry states - Entry #48 - Banns of Marriage between Barnabas Bailey, Bachelor & Mira Bailey both of this Parish were published on the Three Sundays underwritten;
That is to say,
     On Sunday the 19th. of July 1857 by me Thos. Worthington
     On Sunday the 26th. of July 1857 by me Thos. Worthington
     On Sunday the 3rd. of August 1857 by me Thos. Worthington
          Married.⁴

     Barnabas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Sarah Bradbury, was married to Mira Bailey, daughter of Anne Bailey, on Monday, 3 August 1857 at the Church of St. James the Less, Fradswell, Staffordshire.
     the Church of St. James the Less Marriage Register - "Entry #23 - Barnabas Bailey, aged 20 years, a Bachelor, a Labourer of Stowe, son of Barnabas Bailey, a Labourer and Mira Bailey, aged 21 year, a Spinster of Fradswell, daughter of John Bailey, a Labourer, After Banns.
     Both Signed the Register and Witnessed by John Edge's Mark and Harriet Bailey."^5,6

     Barnabas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Sarah Bradbury, died in 1867 in Staffordshire, his Death was Registered at the Penkridge Register Office in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1867.⁷

     He was buried at Cannock, Staffordshire, on Thursday, 10 October 1867.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Entry #169 - Barnabas Bailey, of Hednesford, aged 29 years, was Buried.⁵

     Jane Parsons, daughter of Joseph Parsons, was born about 1816, derived from Census information.


     Jane Parsons, daughter of Joseph Parsons, was married to Thomas Bailey, son of William Bailey and Mary Cook, in Stowe, Staffordshire, on Monday, 11 November 1844.
     Their Marriage was recorded in the an unknown place Registration District in the Oct-Nov-Dec Quarter of 1844.¹

     The 1851 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Bailey, at Hixon in Stowe, Stowe, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Bailey     Head     Married     24     Ag. Labourer     STS. Sandon.²
     Jane's entry for the 1851 Census was recorded as -
          Jane Bailey     Wife     Married     33     STS. Colwich.²

     The 1861 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Bailey, at Amerton, Stowe, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Bailey     Head     Married     40     Ag. Labourer     STS. Sandon.³
     Jane's entry for the 1861 Census was recorded as -
          Jane Bailey     Wife     Married     45     ---     STS. Stowe.³

     The 1871 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Bailey, at Stowe, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas Bailey     Head     Married     50     Agricutural Labourer     STS. Sandon.⁴
     Jane's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Jane Bailey     Wife     Married     56     ---     STS. Colwich.⁴

     The 1881 U.K.Census listed her as the Wife of the Head of Household - Thomas Bailey, at Stowe, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Thomas BAILEY M 56 M Sandon, Stafford, England     Rel: Head     Occ: Farm Labourer.⁵
     Jane's entry for the 1881 Census was recorded as -
          Jane BAILEY M 64 F Hixon, Stafford, England     Rel: Wife.⁵

     Barnabas Bailey, son of Barnabas Bailey and Mira Bailey, was born in Staffordshire in 1857, his Birth was Registered at the Stafford Register Office in the Jul-Aug-Sep Quarter of 1857.¹      He was Baptised on Sunday, 4 October 1857 in the Church of St. James the Less, Fradswell, Staffordshire .
     the Church of St. James the Less Baptismal Register Entry - "#409 - Barnabas, son of Mira and Barnabas Bailey, a Labourer of Fradswell, was Baptised by Thomas Worthington."²

     Barnabas Bailey has not been located in the UK Census of 6 April 1861.³

     The U.K.Census of 2 April 1871 listed him as a Nephew of the Head of Household - Barnabas Bailey, at 27 Rawnsley Villiage, Cannock, Staffordshire, who is recorded as -
          Barnabas Bailey     Head     Married     68     Labourer     STS. Fradswell (plus 3 male lodgers.)⁴
     Barnabas's entry for the 1871 Census was recorded as -
          Barnabas Bailey     Nephew     14     Labourer     STS. Fradswell.⁴

     Joan Holloway, daughter of Michael Holloway and Joan, was born about 1647, Estimated from date of Marriage.


     Joan Holloway was married to Francis Jelly on Wednesday, 23 March 1667 at Marston on Dove, Derbyshire.¹

     Mary Holloway, daughter of Michael Holloway and Joan, was born about 1650, Estimated from Marriage date.


     Mary Holloway, daughter of Michael Holloway and Joan, was married to John Tivey on Monday, 4 May 1671.
     ; Married by Licence at Marston on Dove, Mary Holloway is described as 'of Rocester.¹'

     John Tivey was born about 1650.


     John Tivey was married to Mary Holloway, daughter of Michael Holloway and Joan, on Monday, 4 May 1671.
     ; Married by Licence at Marston on Dove, Mary Holloway is described as 'of Rocester.¹'

     Francis Jelly was born about 1645, Estimated from Marriage date.


     Francis Jelly was married to Joan Holloway on Wednesday, 23 March 1667 at Marston on Dove, Derbyshire.¹

     Martha Holloway, daughter of Michael Holloway and Mary Wast, was born in 1687.
     She was Baptised on Friday, 19 September 1687 in All Saints Church, Bradley, Derbyshire .¹
     

     Marriage Banns for Martha Holloway were published in October 1714
Register Entry states - By Banns.

     Martha Holloway was married to John Low on Thursday, 25 October 1714 at St. Oswald's Church, Ashbourne, Derbyshire.¹

     John Low was born about 1685, Estimated from Marriage Date.


     Marriage Banns for John Low were published in October 1714
Register Entry states - By Banns, entry says, 'of Mayfield.'

     John Low was married to Martha Holloway on Thursday, 25 October 1714 at St. Oswald's Church, Ashbourne, Derbyshire.¹

     Michael Holloway, son of Michael Holloway and Mary Wast, was born in 1690.
     He was Baptised on Monday, 5 June 1690 in All Saints Church, Bradley, Derbyshire .¹
     

     Richard Holloway, son of Michael Holloway and Mary Wast, was born in 1694.
     He was Baptised on Thursday, 29 April 1694 in All Saints Church, Bradley, Derbyshire .¹
     

     Richard Holloway was married to Ann before 1742.

     Richard Holloway wrote his Will on 16 March 1742 in Hungry Bentley, Derbyshire; In his Will he left all his possessions to his wife Ann, Inventory of Items was valued at £3/17/-. Copy of Will held by mfj. (Heather Eaton - E2.)²

     Richard Holloway, son of Michael Holloway and Mary Wast, died in May 1743, in Hungry Bentley, Derbyshire,"entry states 'of Bentley'", he was survived by his wife Ann.

     He was buried in St. Chad's Church, Longford on Wednesday, 8 May 1743.¹

     Probate for Richard's Estate was granted on 28 May 1743 at Lichfield.
     Probate Register Entry -.² ""

     Ann was born about 1695, Estimated from her 2nd Marriage.


     Ann was married to Richard Holloway before 1742.

     Ann was a Beneficiary of the Will of Richard Holloway written on 16 March 1742 in Hungry Bentley, Derbyshire; In his Will he left all his possessions to his wife Ann, Inventory of Items was valued at £3/17/-. Copy of Will held by mfj. (Heather Eaton - E2.)¹

     Ann was left a Widow on the death of her husband, Richard in May 1743 in Hungry Bentley, Derbyshire.

     Ann Holloway was married to Richard Pegg on Tuesday, 21 September 1745 at St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire.
     St. Chad's Church Marriage Register - "By Licence, Richard Pegg, age about 29 and Ann Holloway, Widow woman, of Ch.Broughton, age about 60."²

     Ann died in August 1762, in Bentley, Derbyshire.³

     She was buried at St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire, on Saturday, 7 August 1762.
     Cemetery Register Entry - Ann, wife of Richard Pegg of Bentley.²

     Richard Pegg was born about 1715, Estimated from Marriage date.


     Richard Pegg was married to Ann Holloway on Tuesday, 21 September 1745 at St. Chad's Church, Longford, Derbyshire.
     St. Chad's Church Marriage Register - "By Licence, Richard Pegg, age about 29 and Ann Holloway, Widow woman, of Ch.Broughton, age about 60."¹